The
Conjure Woman Tales is webbed with signs of institutionalized oppression, particularly
in Dave’s Neckliss. John doesn’t believe that Julius is aware of how degraded
Julius is. John believes that centuries of repression bore their legitimate
fruit. The years throughout the book sew a web of institutionalized norms that
kept slaves and ex-slaves repressed and incapable of breaking social barriers.
This in many ways mirrors the treatment of women. From the pages written by
women centuries ago echoes the same message of institutionalized oppression in
society today. The glass ceiling is very much so still in place. The removal of
legalized slavery didn’t miraculously cure the symptoms of inequality and
repression, just as women’s voting rights didn’t shatter the glass ceiling. The
institutionalized inequalities have marched on.
Julius
realized that he was lower on the social totem pole than John and other white
people. He knew that he had been mistreated countless times and will continue
to be treated as lesser than those of lighter skin. However, John noted that
Julius classified as kind the certain actions that authoritative people had
shown him. While the authorities’ individual actions examined without taking a
look at the situation at large may have been kind, it does not follow that the
authorities actions are kind or noteworthy. The owners were not practicing
supererogation. Julius’ ignorance to a life comprised of receiving continual
and regular respect blinded him from seeing that several acts displaying
minimal generosity from cruel people does not reflexively deserve appreciation.
Julius did not speak in indignantly of the masters’ merciless, inhumane
treatment. Instead he showed hesitation when speaking critically about the
masters’ behaviors toward him. Julius’ insecurity implies that he doesn’t
believe himself in the right to speak in arguably disapproving ways of his
ex-masters. Throughout Julius’ existence, he was told that his life was less in
value than that of his white masters, and treated accordingly. This reoccurring
treatment and thought led Julius, and other slaves and ex-slaves, to believe
that it was a truthful sentiment worthy of believing. The very act of believing
creates a strength of its own, someone, somewhere once said. And this degrading,
reoccurring thought became a belief, which in turn became truth to people.
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